Ukuba ufumene isivumelwano esimnandi kwisilungisi esingasentla esakhiwa ngaphambi ko-1978, kunokwenzeka ukuba uza kufumana ipeyinti ekhokelayo kwenye indawo endlwini. Ukupeyinta okuhle kwefestile okuvavanya ukuba ipeyinti ekhokelwayo ayisiyiyo isiphelo sehlabathi - kodwa ngokukhawuleza iba yingxaki xa ipeyinti iqala ukonakala kunye neetshiphusi okanye iiflakes. Ke ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ube nefestile yefestile engathandekiyo uyakrokrela, yinike ngokukhawuleza vavanyo kwaye ungoyiki iziphumo. Unokhetho oluninzi lokunyamekela le ngxaki inokuba yingozi.
Kubalulekile : Zininzi iindlela zokwenza oku nge-DIY, kodwa funda konke onokukwenza kwangaphambili malunga neyona ndlela ilungileyo yekhaya lakho, kwaye uthathe inqanaba elifanelekileyo lolawulo lomngcipheko wena kunye nosapho lwakho. Kwaye ungenzi nto ngokwakho ukuba ukhulelwe, okanye ngelixa abantwana bakho besekhaya.
1. Tsalela umnxeba kwiiNgcali
Ukuba kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali, tsalela umnxeba kulwazi. Iminyaka yamava iya kubanceda bakhawuleze babone eyona ndlela yokujongana nomcimbi wakho. Banokucebisa ngazo naziphi na kwezi ndlela zingezantsi- kodwa ziya kukuxabisa. Icala elibi? Awuzibhenci nakwezinye izinto ezinokuba yingozi. Ukuvumela umphathi ukuba aphathe ukukhutshwa, kunye nokulawula okusingqongileyo ngelixa besenza njalo, yeyona ndlela kuphela yokuqinisekisa ukuba awuzivezi wena kunye nosapho lwakho.
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2. Indawo ebiyelweyo
Le ndlela igubungela nantoni na ezotywe ngepeyinti esekwe kwilothe. Ukuba udonga lweplasta luvavanyo oluqinisekileyo: zigubungele ngeewwallwall ezintsha. Ukuba i-trim okanye i-siding ngaphandle kweemvavanyo zakho zasekhaya zilungile, zigubungele nge-aluminium okanye i-vinyl. Ingxaki isekhona, kodwa ayinakubangela ingozi ukuba ivalelwe ngokupheleleyo. Ngelixa le ndlela yamkelekile, kusafuneka wazise abathengi abanokubakho ukuba ubufake ipeyinti esekwe kwilothe phantsi kweendlela ezithile ekhayeni lakho, ukuba ungaze uthathe isigqibo sokuthengisa.
Gcina Ncamathisela Bona eminye imifanekiso (Ityala lemifanekiso: Ashley Poskin)
3. Isongezo
Ngaba ujonge indlela elula? Kuko oku. Igaloni yokupenda ipeyinti iya kukuqhubela i $ 50 nangaphezulu, kodwa ukuba uyayenza ngokwakho, le iyakuba yeyona ndlela ineendleko eziphezulu. Isongezo sidala isibophelelo esingangeni manzi kunye namatywina kwipeyinti esekwe ekukhokeleni. Imiyalelo kwipeyinti ihlala ibandakanya isixa esifanelekileyo somsebenzi wokulungiselela kodwa, emva kokuba la manyathelo ethathiwe, konke okushiyekileyo kukwenziwa kukupeyinta ngaphezulu kwendawo echaziweyo. Ngelixa le ndlela ilungile kwisinxibo kunye neendonga, ayisiyiyo eyona ndlela iphambili kwiindawo ezibona ukugcwala okuphezulu okanye ukukhuhlana, njengoko umaleko we-encapsulate unokugqibela ukuphela.
4. Ukususwa
Ukuba usebenzisa ibrashi yocingo, okanye isanti emanzi ngeesentimitha nge-intshi, kwindawo echaphazelekayo iyavakala njengexesha elifanelekileyo kuwe, jonga le ndlela. Umsebenzi uyadinisa kwaye uhlala ubandakanya onamandla, ngokulinganayo onobungozi ekususeni ipeyinti, kodwa uya kuyisusa ngokufanelekileyo ipeyinti esekwe ekukhokeleni. Ukuba ucwangcisa ukusebenzisa i-sander yombane kuya kufuneka ixhotyiswe nge-vacuum-HEPA. Ukucoca kubaluleke ngokufanayo nokususa kule meko: naluphi na uthuli okanye inkunkuma eveliswe yiprojekthi kufuneka imanziswe phantsi (ukugcina amasuntswana angabi moya) kwaye isuswe ngokupheleleyo ukuthintela ukwenzakala.
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5. Ukubuyiselwa kukonke
Le ndlela ilungile ngokuthe ngqo: wena (okanye ikhontraktha yakho eqinisekisiweyo) ukrazula yonke into epeyintiweyo ngepeyinti ekhokelayo emva koko ufake zonke izinto ezintsha. Iyabiza? Ewe kunjalo, kodwa yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuba noxolo lwengqondo olupheleleyo ukuba ayizukubakho ipeyinti esekwe ekhayeni nokuba yeyiphi ekhayeni lakho. Kwaye, uya kuba nazo zonke iifestile kunye neminyango emitsha, ekunokwenzeka ukuba isebenze ngakumbi kunangaphambili.
6. Myeke Abe
Ukuba indawo esekiweyo esekwe ekhayeni lakho ikwimeko elungileyo kwaye awuboni nakuphi na ukucukucezwa, okanye bakwindawo ezingafumani kukhuhlana kwaye awunabo abantwana abancinci abatyeleleyo okanye abahlala nawe, unako soloko ushiya nje. Ipeyinti esekwe kwilothe iba ngumcimbi xa iqala ukonakala. Gcina ukhumbula kodwa, kuyakufuneka wenze abathengi abanokubakho bazi ukuba kukho ipeyinti esekwe ekhayeni lakho ukuba ungathatha isigqibo sokubeka indlu yakho kwintengiso kwikamva.
7. Dibanisa iindlela
Amaxesha ngamaxesha, abaninimzi baya kukhetha indibaniselwano yeendawo ezixineneyo ezithutha abantu kunye neendonga, kunye nokususa ipeyinti kwiindawo ezigcwele abantu abaninzi ezinjengejam zomnyango kunye neefestile. Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba unepeyinti esekwe ekhayeni lakho, uvavanyo olulula lunokwenza ingqondo yakho ikhululeke. Jonga ukuba kulula kwenziwa kanjani ukuba ucwangcisa ukuvavanya indawo ekhayeni lakho.
Ukuhlelwa kwakhona kwisithuba esapapashwa okokuqala ngo-5.21.16-AL
Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, qhagamshelana ne-ofisi ye-EPA yengingqi, okanye undwendwele EPA.gov/lead ukufunda indlela yokukhusela usapho lwakho ekuchasweni lukhokelo.
Ithetha ntoni ingelosi engu-555
