Ungayigcina njani i-Orchid yakho iphila ixesha elide kuneveki

Kuxhomekeka ekubeni uthetha nabani okanye ufunda ntoni, uya kuva ukuba ii-orchids zombini zilulonwabo olulula ukukhula kunye nokuxubana okuphambeneyo. Njengakwezona zinto zininzi, inyaniso ilele ndaweni ithile phakathi. Ewe, zinobunkunkqele, kodwa igadi ye-newbie inokufunda ukubakhathalela ngaphandle kwengxaki enkulu. Ngokwenene, akukho nzima ukukhathalela kuninzi lwezityalo zendlu, nje ukuba uqonde ii-quirks zazo. Nantsi into ekufuneka uyazi.

Ukutyala

Tyala ii-orchids embizeni enemingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi, ngokukhethekileyo i-terra cotta, usebenzisa umxube we-orchid potting.

Isilumkiso sokwenyani kokonwaba: Uninzi lwee-orchids ezikhuliswe njengezityalo zendlu (kubandakanya inundu kunye ne-vanda orchids) ziyi-epiphytic, ethetha ukuba zilungelelaniselwe ukukhula phezu kwemithi endle. Kunjalo ngoba Umxube we-orchid potting Ngokwesiqhelo ziqulathe iichips zomthi okanye i-bark ukongeza kubalamli abangena emanzini njenge-peat moss kunye ne-perlite. Kungenxa yeso sizathu le nto iingcambu ze-orchid ngamanye amaxesha zijikeleza kuwo onke amacala ngaphezulu kwembiza njengoko isityalo sikhula kwaye sikhangela indawo entsha. Xa oku kusenzeka lixesha lokuba uhlaziye imbiza enkulu.

(Ityala lemifanekiso: Joe Lingeman)

UkuKhanya

Ii-Orchids aziyi kuqhakaza ukuba azifumani kukhanya kwaneleyo, ke ifestile ekhanyayo, enelanga ibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba uqaphela ukuba amagqabi ayatsha, ukukhanya kunzima kakhulu, kodwa ngokubanzi kuya kufuneka ubanike ukukhanya okukhulu, ngakumbi ebusika. Ukuba amagqabi akhangeleka eluhlaza okomnyama kunye nokuqhwalela, ngokuqinisekileyo isityalo sifuna ukukhanya ngakumbi. Amagqabi aphilileyo aya kuba luhlaza ocacileyo, athe nkqo, kwaye omelele.

Umoya

Ukujikeleza komoya kubalulekile ukugcina ii-orchids zisempilweni kunye nokuthintela iingcambu ekubeni zingakhukhumali. Ifestile evulekileyo okanye ifeni engaphezulu iluncedo.

(Ityala lemifanekiso: Joe Lingeman)

Ukunkcenkceshela

Ukunkcenkceshela lelona candelo linzima lokunyamekela iiorchid kuba zikhona kakhulu unokufumana amanzi. Ukufuma okuninzi kuya kubangela ukuba i-orchid yakho ikhawuleze ibethe iingcambu. Sebenzisa iityhubhu zomkhenkce ukuya emanzini kanye ngeveki yindlela elula yokuthintela ukuntywila emanzini, kodwa eyona ndlela ikhethwayo kukuthatha umxube wokubhaka usebenzisa itephu ngemizuzwana eli-15 elandelwa yimizuzu eli-15 yokukhupha amanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba onke amanzi ayaphela. Kufuneka uve ukuba kukho umxube wokubhaka phambi kokuba unkcenkceshele — kufuneka wome phantse ngokupheleleyo phakathi kwamanzi. Imbiza kufuneka izive ilula xa uyiphakamisa. Ukunkcenkceshela rhoqo kuya kuxhomekeka kubumanzi nakubushushu, kodwa kube kanye ngeveki okanye rhoqo ngeveki kuya kusebenza kwiimeko ezininzi.

(Ityala lemifanekiso: Joe Lingeman)

Ukuchumisa

Ii-Orchids ziqhakaza kakhulu xa zichumisa iveki nganye ngesichumisi esibuthathaka. Inani eliphezulu le-nitrogen liya kukhuthaza ukuqhakaza, ke a isichumisi esinomlinganiselo we-3-1-1 lukhetho olufanelekileyo. Xuba isichumiso kwikota yokomelela okucetyisiweyo kwiphakeji kwaye uyisebenzise emva kokuba unkcenkceshele.

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URebecca Straus

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