UKUPEYINTA IFANITSHALA YEPINE: ISIKHOKELO ESIGQIBELELEYO SOKUPEYINTA

Ukuba unefenitshala yepine ekhangeleka idiniwe kwaye ifuna ukuhlaziya, ukupeyinta kunokuba sisisombululo esihle. Ukupeyinta ifenitshala yepine ayinikezi nje ubomi obutsha, kodwa ikuvumela ukuba wenze ngokwezifiso ukuhambelana nesitayile sakho sobuqu kunye nokuhlobisa. Nokuba ufuna ukufezekisa inkangeleko ye-rustic, enxungupheleyo okanye ethambileyo, egqibeleleyo, esi sikhokelo sipheleleyo sokupeyinta siya kukunika zonke iingcebiso kunye nobuchule obufunekayo ukuze uguqule ifenitshala yakho yepine ibe sisiqwengana sengxelo emangalisayo.

Ukulungiselela ngundoqo

Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise ukupeyinta ifenitshala yakho yepine, kubalulekile ukulungisa ngokufanelekileyo umphezulu. Qala ngokususa nayiphi na i-hardware efana namaqhina okanye izibambo. Emva koko, unike ifenitshala ukucoca ngokucokisekileyo ukususa nayiphi na inkunkuma okanye i-grime. Ungasebenzisa isepha ethambileyo kunye nesisombululo samanzi okanye isicoci somthi esithambileyo. Nje ukuba ifenitshala icocekile, sebenzisa isanti kancinci ukuze wenze ipeyinti egudileyo kunye nesiseko esilinganayo. Qinisekisa ukuba usula naluphi na uthuli ngelaphu elicocekileyo phambi kokuba udlulele kwinqanaba elilandelayo.

Ukukhetha ipeyinti elungileyo

Xa kuziwa ekukhetheni ipeyinti efanelekileyo kwifenitshala yakho yepine, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uziqwalasele. Okokuqala, thatha isigqibo sokuba uyafuna ukusebenzisa ipeyinti esekwe kwi-oyile okanye esekwe emanzini. Ipeyinti esekwe kwi-oyile ikholisa ukubonelela ngesiphelo esityibilikayo nesihlala ixesha elide, kodwa ikwanexesha elide lokomisa kwaye inokukhupha imisi enamandla. Ipeyinti esekelwe emanzini, ngakolunye uhlangothi, yoma ngokukhawuleza kwaye iyancipha ngokuvumba, kodwa ingenakuhlala ihleli. Ukongeza, qwalasela umbala kunye nokugqiba okunqwenelayo. Ukujonga kwendalo, unokukhetha i-varnish ecacileyo okanye i-stain. Ukuba ufuna ukongeza i-pop yombala, khetha ipeyinti ehambelana ne-decor yakho ekhoyo.

Ithetha ntoni i-711

Ukufaka ipeyinti

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukupeyinta, qiniseka ukukhusela indawo ejikelezileyo ngamalaphu okanye amaphephandaba. Qala ngokufaka i-primer kwifenitshala ukuqinisekisa ukunamathela okungcono kwepeyinti. Emva kokuba i-primer yomile, sebenzisa ibrashi okanye i-roller ukuze usebenzise i-coat, kunye neengubo zepeyinti. Kungcono ukufaka iidyasi ezininzi ezibhityileyo endaweni yedyasi enye eshinyeneyo, njengoko oku kuya kuthintela ukuthontsiza kwaye kuqinisekise ukugqitywa okugudileyo. Vumela idyasi nganye ukuba yome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokufaka enye. Ekugqibeleni, gqiba nge-topcoat ecacileyo ukukhusela ipeyinti kwaye ungeze i-glossy okanye i-matte finish, kuxhomekeke kukhetho lwakho.

Ngokulandela esi sikhokelo sipheleleyo sokupeyinta, unokuguqula ifenitshala yakho yepine ibe sisiqwenga esimangalisayo esihambelana ngokugqibeleleyo nesihombiso sakho. Ngokulungiswa okuncinci kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo, unokufikelela kwimbonakalo eqaqambileyo eya kwenza ifenitshala yakho ibonakale intsha.

Ukulungisa iFanitshala yePine yokuPeyintwa

Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise ukupeyinta ifenitshala yakho yepine, kubalulekile ukulungisa ngokufanelekileyo umphezulu ukuze uqinisekise isiphumo esihle kakhulu. Landela la manyathelo ukulungiselela ifenitshala yakho yompayina yokupeyinta:

1. Coca umphezulu: Qala ngokucoca umphezulu wefenitshala ukususa nabuphi na ubumdaka, uthuli, okanye igrisi. Sebenzisa isepha esithambileyo esixutywe namanzi kunye nelaphu elithambileyo ukucoca ngobunono umphezulu. Hlanza ngamanzi acocekileyo kwaye uvumele ifenitshala yome ngokupheleleyo.

2. Santi umphezulu: Emva koko, sebenzisa umhlaba wefenitshala ukuze wenze isiseko esigudileyo kunye nesiseko sepeyinti. Sebenzisa i-medium-grit sandpaper kunye nesanti kwicala leenkozo zomthi. Qinisekisa ukuba usasaza zonke iindawo, kuquka iikona kunye nemiphetho. Emva kwesanti, sula naluphi na uthuli ngelaphu elimanzi.

3. Gcwalisa nakuphi na ukungafezeki: Jonga ifenitshala ukuba akukho naziphi na izibonda, imikrwelo, okanye imingxuma. Sebenzisa i-wood filler ukuze ugcwalise ezi ziphene kwaye uvumele ukuba zome ngokwemiyalelo yomenzi. Wakuba womile, santi iindawo ezizalisweyo ukuze zigudise kunye nomhlaba wonke.

4. Faka iprimer: Ukusebenzisa i-primer ngaphambi kokupeyinta kuya kunceda ipeyinti ibambelele bhetele kumphezulu kwaye inike ukugqiba ngakumbi. Khetha i-primer efanelekileyo kwifenitshala yepine kwaye uyisebenzise ngokwemiyalelo yomenzi. Vumela i-primer ukuba yome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba uqhubele phambili kwisinyathelo esilandelayo.

5. Isanti kancinci iprimer: Emva kokuba i-primer yomile, yenza isanti encinci phezu komhlaba nge-sandpaper ecocekileyo ukuze ususe nabuphi na uburhabaxa. Oku kuya kunceda ukudala indawo egudileyo ukuze ipeyinti ibambelele.

6. Coca umphezulu kwakhona: Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise ipeyinti, coca umphezulu kwakhona ukuze ususe naluphi na uthuli okanye inkunkuma enokuthi iqokelelene. Sebenzisa ilaphu elimanzi ukosula nayiphi na intsalela kwaye uvumele ifenitshala yome ngokupheleleyo.

7. Qaba ipeyinti: Ekugqibeleni, lixesha lokusebenzisa ipeyinti. Khetha umbala wepeyinti kwaye ugqibezele oluhambelana nenkangeleko oyifunayo. Sebenzisa ibrashi okanye i-roller ukuze usebenzise ipeyinti ngokulinganayo, usebenze kwicala lengqolowa yokhuni. Faka iidyasi ezininzi ezicekethekileyo zokhuselo olungcono kwaye uvumele idyasi nganye ukuba yome ngaphambi kokufaka elandelayo.

8. Khusela umphezulu: Emva kokuba ipeyinti yomile ngokupheleleyo, cinga ukusebenzisa ukugqitywa kokukhusela okucacileyo, okufana ne-varnish okanye i-polyurethane, ukukhusela umphezulu kunye nokuphucula ukuqina kwepeyinti. Landela imiyalelo yomenzi wokusebenzisa ukugqitywa kokukhusela.

Ngokulungiselela ngokufanelekileyo ifenitshala yakho yepine phambi kokupeyinta, unokuqinisekisa ukubukeka okunobuchule kunye nokugqiba ixesha elide. Thatha ixesha lakho kwaye ulandele inyathelo ngalinye ngononophelo ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo.

Uyilungiselela njani ipayina yokupeyinta?

Ukulungiselela ifenitshala yepine yokupenda linyathelo elibalulekileyo lokuqinisekisa ukugqitywa okugudileyo kunye nexesha elide. Landela la manyathelo ukulungisa ngokufanelekileyo ifenitshala yakho yepine:

1. Coca umphezulu: Qala ngokususa naluphi na uthuli, ukungcola, okanye igrisi kumphezulu wefenitshala yompayina. Sebenzisa isepha esithambileyo esixutywe namanzi ashushu kunye nelaphu elithambileyo ukucoca ngobunono umphezulu. Hlanza ngamanzi acocekileyo kwaye uvumele ukuba yome ngokupheleleyo.

2. Isanti umphezulu: Ifenitshala yompayina isoloko irhabaxa, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukugalela umphezulu wesanti ukuze wenze ipeyinti egudileyo kunye nesiseko esilinganayo. Sebenzisa i-medium-grit sandpaper kunye nesanti kwicala lengqolowa. I-Sanding nayo iya kunceda ukususa nayiphi na into egqitywe ngaphambili okanye ukungafezeki kwimithi.

3. Gcwalisa nayiphi na imingxunya okanye iintanda: Hlola ifenitshala yompayina ukuba akukho mingxunya, iintanda, okanye ukungafezeki. Sebenzisa i-wood filler ukuze ugcwalise le mimandla, ngokulandela imiyalelo yomenzi. Nje ukuba isigcwalisi somile, sisasaze phantsi ukuze silingane nomhlaba wonke.

4. I-Prime the surface: Ukusebenzisa i-primer kubalulekile xa upeyinta ifenitshala yepine, njengoko inceda ipeyinti ibambelele bhetele kwaye inike ukugqitywa kwexesha elide. Khetha i-primer efanelekileyo yomthi wepine kwaye uyisebenzise ngokulinganayo usebenzisa ibrashi okanye i-roller. Vumela i-primer ukuba yome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba uqhubele phambili kwisinyathelo esilandelayo.

5. Isanti kwakhona: Emva kokuba i-primer yomile, khaphu-khaphu umhlaba kwakhona ngesanti ecolekileyo. Oku kuya kunceda ukugudisa naziphi na iindawo ezirhabaxa okanye iimpawu zebrashi ezishiywe yi-primer.

6. Coca umphezulu kwakhona: Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise ipeyinti, qiniseka ukuba ususa naluphi na uthuli okanye i-debris eqokelelwe phezu komhlaba. Sebenzisa ilaphu letakhi okanye ilaphu elimanzi ukosula ifanitshala kwaye uqinisekise umphezulu wokupeyinta ococekileyo.

7. Qaba ipeyinti: Ekugqibeleni, lixesha lokusebenzisa ipeyinti oyikhethileyo. Sebenzisa ibrashi okanye i-roller, kuxhomekeke kubukhulu kunye nokuthungwa kwefenitshala. Gcoba iidyasi ezibhityileyo, uvumele idyasi nganye ukuba yome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokufaka elandelayo. Landela imiyalelo yomenzi ngamaxesha okoma kunye nenani elicetyiswayo leedyasi.

Ngokulungiselela ngokufanelekileyo ifenitshala yakho yepine yokupeyinta, unokufezekisa ukugqiba kobuchwephesha kunye nexesha elide eliya kuphucula ubuhle befenitshala yakho kwaye uyikhusele iminyaka ezayo.

Ngaba ungapeyinta phezu kwefenitshala yompayina ngaphandle kwesanti?

Ewe, kunokwenzeka ukuba upende phezu kwefenitshala yepineyini ngaphandle kwesanti, kodwa ayikhuthazwa. Ukuhlamba ifenitshala ngaphambi kokupeyinta kunceda ukususa nayiphi na into egqityiweyo, ukugudisa ukungafezeki, kunye nokudala umgangatho ongcono ukuze ipeyinti ibambelele.

Xa utsiba inyathelo lesanti, ipeyinti isenokungabambeleli kakuhle kumphezulu wefenitshala yompayini, nto leyo ekhokelela ekugqityweni okuncinci kunye nokujongeka kancinci kobuchwephesha. Ipeyinti isenokuxobuka okanye ikrazuke ngokulula ngakumbi ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufutshane ngexesha okanye awufuni ukujongana nobugqwirha kunye nomzamo wokusantiya, kukho iindlela ezizezinye. Enye inketho kukusebenzisa i-deglosser okanye i-sandpaper ye-liquid, enokunceda ukunyusa umgangatho kwaye isuse nayiphi na isiphelo esicwebezelayo ngaphandle kwesidingo sesanti.

Enye inketho kukusebenzisa i-primer edibeneyo eyenzelwe ngokukodwa iindawo ezingapeyintwanga okanye ezigqitywe ngaphambili. Olu hlobo lwe-primer lunceda ukudala ubudlelwane obuqinileyo phakathi kwepeyinti kunye nefenitshala, nangaphandle kwesanti.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ngelixa ezi ndlela ezizezinye zinokukongela ixesha kunye nomzamo, zisenokunganikeli umgangatho ofanayo wokuqina kunye nokuphila ixesha elide njengesanti efakwe ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokulungiswa kwendawo. Ukuba ufuna iziphumo ezigqwesileyo kunye nokugqitywa kwexesha elide, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthathe ixesha lokutshiza ifenitshala yepine ngaphambi kokupenda.

Ukukhetha iPeyinti eLungileyo kwiFanitshala yePine

Xa kuziwa ekupeyinteni ifenitshala yepine, ukukhetha ipeyinti efanelekileyo kubalulekile ekufezekiseni inkangeleko efunekayo kunye nokuqinisekisa ubomi obude. Nazi ezinye izinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha ipeyinti yefenitshala yakho yepine:

Uhlobo lwepeyinti: Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zepeyinti ekhoyo kwifanitshala, njenge-latex, i-oyile esekwe, kunye nepeyinti yetshokhwe. Uhlobo ngalunye luneempawu zalo kunye nokugqiba, ngoko qwalasela imbonakalo ofuna ukuyifumana ngaphambi kokuba wenze ukhetho.
Ukuqina: Ifenitshala yePine iyathandeka kwimikrwelo kunye nezibonda, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukukhetha ipeyinti enika ukuqina kunye nokhuseleko. Khangela iipeyinti ezinokumelana okuphezulu kokugqoka kunye nokukrazula.
Gqiba: Ukugqitywa kwepeyinti kunokuchaphazela kakhulu inkangeleko yefenitshala yakho yepine. Khetha phakathi kwe-matte, i-satin, okanye i-gloss egqityiweyo ngokuxhomekeke kukhetho lwakho kunye nesimbo sendawo yakho.
Umbala: Ifenitshala yePine ibonakala intle kumbala wayo womthi wendalo, kodwa ukupeyinta kunokongeza i-pop yombala kunye nokuguqula isiqwenga. Qwalasela isikimu sombala wegumbi lakho kwaye ukhethe umbala wepeyinti owuncedisayo.
Ukulungiselela: Ngaphambi kokufaka ipeyinti kwifenitshala yakho yepine, ukulungiswa okufanelekileyo kubalulekile. Qinisekisa ukuba ucoce umphezulu walo naluphi na ukungcola okanye uthuli, isanti ukuze wenze ukugqiba okugudileyo, kwaye usebenzise i-primer ukunceda ipeyinti ibambelele ngcono.
Iinketho ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo: Ukuba ukhetha ukusebenzisa iimveliso eco-friendly, khangela iipeyinti ezibhalwe njenge-VOC ephantsi (i-volatile organic compound) okanye esekwe emanzini. Ezi peyinti zineekhemikhali ezimbalwa ezinobungozi kwaye zingcono kwimpilo yakho kunye nokusingqongileyo.

Ngokuqwalasela le miba kunye nokukhetha ipeyinti efanelekileyo yefenitshala yakho yepine, unokuqinisekisa ukugqiba okuhle kunye nokuhlala ixesha elide okwandisa inkangeleko yonke yendawo yakho.

Yeyiphi ipeyinti enokusetyenziswa kwifenitshala yomthi wepine?

Xa kuziwa ekupeyinteni ifenitshala yomthi wepine, ukukhetha ipeyinti efanelekileyo kubalulekile ekufezekiseni ukugqiba okuhle kunye nexesha elide. I-Pine ngumthi othambileyo othanda ukufunxa ipeyinti ngokungalinganiyo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ipeyinti eya kubambelela kakuhle kumphezulu kwaye ibonelele kakuhle.

Enye yezona ntlobo zepeyinti ezifanelekileyo zokusebenzisa kwifenitshala yomthi wepine yipeyinti esekelwe kwioli. Iipeyinti ezisekwe kwi-oyile zinokuncamathela okugqwesileyo kunye nokuqina, nto leyo ezenza zilungele ifanitshala yetrafikhi ephezulu efana nezinxibi okanye iitafile. Zikwabonelela ngokugqityezelwa okugudileyo nokucwebezelayo okwandisa ubuhle bendalo bomthi.

Ukuba ukhetha ipeyinti esekelwe emanzini, khangela ipeyinti ye-acrylic latex eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa kwimithi. Ezi peyinti kulula ukuzicoca ngesepha kunye namanzi, kwaye zome ngokukhawuleza, zikuvumela ukuba ugqibezele iprojekthi yakho ngexesha elincinci. Ukongeza, iipeyinti ze-acrylic latex ziyafumaneka kuluhlu olubanzi lwemibala, ngoko ke unokufumana lula umthunzi ofanelekileyo ukuhambelana nokuhombisa kwakho.

Ngaphambi kokufaka nayiphi na ipeyinti, kubalulekile ukulungisa umphezulu wefenitshala yomthi wepine. Qala ngokufaka isanti kwifenitshala nge-fine-grit sandpaper ukuze ugudise nayiphi na indawo erhabaxa kwaye wenze indawo ecocekileyo ukuze ipeyinti ibambelele kuyo. Emva kwesanti, sula naluphi na uthuli ngelaphu le-tack okanye ilaphu elimanzi.

Emva kokuba ubuso bulungisiwe, sebenzisa isambatho se-primer kwifenitshala yomthi wepine. I-Priming inceda ukutywina umthi kwaye ibonelela ngesiseko esigudileyo sepeyinti. Khetha i-primer yekhwalithi ephezulu eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo zokhuni.

Emva kokuba i-primer yomile, ungaqala ukupenda ifenitshala yakho yomthi wepine. Gcoba ipeyinti ebhityileyo, nokuba needyasi, usebenzisa ibrashi okanye irola. Vumela idyasi nganye ukuba yome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokufaka elandelayo. Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwepeyinti oyikhethayo, unokufuna ukusebenzisa iidyasi ezininzi ukuze ufezekise ukhuseleko olufunekayo.

Okokugqibela, xa ipeyinti yomile, unokukhusela ifenitshala yakho yomthi wompayini esandula ukupeyintwa ngedyasi ecacileyo. I-topcoat ecacileyo iya kunceda ukutywina ipeyinti kwaye inikeze ukuqina okongeziweyo. Khetha i-topcoat ehambelana nohlobo lwepeyinti oyisebenzisayo.

Ngokusebenzisa ipeyinti echanekileyo kwaye ulandele amanyathelo afanelekileyo, unokuguqula ifenitshala yakho yomthi wepine ibe yintle kwaye ibe sisiqwenga esihle esiya kuhlala iminyaka ezayo.

Yeyiphi eyona nto igqibeleleyo yefenitshala endala yompayini?

Xa kufikwa ekugqityweni kwefenitshala endala yepine, kukho iindlela ezininzi ongakhetha kuzo. Okona kugqitywa kwefenitshala yakho kuya kuxhomekeka kwinkangeleko ofuna ukuyifeza kunye nenqanaba lokuqina olinqwenelayo. Nazi ezinye izinto ezithandwayo zokugqitywa kwefenitshala yakudala yompayini:

IVarnish ecacileyo: Ukusebenzisa i-varnish ecacileyo kunokunceda ukukhusela ubuhle bendalo bomthi ngelixa udibanisa ukugqitywa kwe-glossy. Olu lukhetho olukhulu ukuba ufuna ukubonisa ingqolowa yepine kwaye uyinike inkangeleko ekhanyayo.
Into: Ukusebenzisa i-wax yindlela yendabuko yokugqiba ifenitshala yepine. Inika umthi ukubukeka okuthambileyo kunye nendalo, ukwandisa umbala wayo wendalo kunye nokuthungwa. I-wax inokuthi inike umaleko okhuselayo, okwenza ifenitshala ikwazi ukumelana nemikrwelo kunye namabala.
Peyinta: Ukupenda ifenitshala endala yepine lukhetho oludumileyo, njengoko kukuvumela ukuba utshintshe ngokupheleleyo imbonakalo yesiqwenga. Unokukhetha nawuphi na umbala owuthandayo kwaye wenze isiphelo esigudileyo okanye esicinezelekileyo, kuxhomekeke kukhetho lwakho. Qiniseka ukuba ulungisa ngokufanelekileyo umphezulu ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise ipeyinti.
Ibala: Ukucoca ifenitshala yompayini kunokunceda ukuphucula ubuhle bayo bendalo ngokongeza umbala nobunzulu bomthi. Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zemibala ekhoyo, ekuvumela ukuba ufezekise inkangeleko oyifunayo. Qinisekisa ukusebenzisa i-stain ngokulinganayo kwaye uyilandele nge-topcoat ekhuselayo.

Ekugqibeleni, eyona nto igqibeleleyo kwifanitshala yakho yakudala yepine iya kuxhomekeka kwisitayile sakho kunye nobuhle obupheleleyo ofuna ukubufumana. Ihlala ingumbono olungileyo ukuvavanya ukugqiba kwindawo encinci, engabonakaliyo ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa kwisiqwenga sonke ukuqinisekisa ukuba wonwabile ngeziphumo.

Ngowuphi umbala ohamba kakuhle ngefenitshala yepine?

Xa kuziwa ekukhetheni umbala ohamba kakuhle ngefenitshala yepine, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuqwalasela. Ubuhle bendalo befenitshala yepineyini buvumela ukuba kukhethwe imibala eyahlukeneyo enokuthi incedise ukubonakala kwayo okufudumele kunye nokumema.

Olunye ukhetho oludumileyo kukugcina inkangeleko yendalo yompayini ngokusebenzisa iziphene ezicacileyo okanye ezikhanyayo. Oku kuvumela ukuba iinkozo zendalo kunye nokuthungwa kweenkuni zikhanye, zenze imbonakalo engapheliyo kunye neklasiki.

Ukuba ukhetha inkangeleko yangoku okanye yangoku, ungakhetha ibala elimnyama okanye umbala wepeyinti. I-shades emnyama, efana ne-espresso okanye i-charcoal, inokongeza ubunzulu kunye nobutyebi kwifenitshala, ukudala imbonakalo ekhangayo kunye neyinkimbinkimbi.

Ukukhangela i-rustic okanye ilizwe eliphefumlelweyo, unokukhetha amathoni asemhlabeni afana nomnquma oluhlaza okanye obomvu obushushu. Le mibala inokwandisa ubuhle bendalo bepineyini, idale umoya opholileyo kunye nonomtsalane.

Ukuba ufuna ukongeza i-pop yombala kwifenitshala yakho yepine, unokukhetha i-shades enesibindi kunye neyodwangayo efana ne-navy blue okanye ebomvu enzulu. Le mibala inokudala indawo ekugxilwe kuyo kwigumbi kwaye yongeze umnxeba wobuntu kwifenitshala yakho.

Ekugqibeleni, owona mbala ubalaseleyo wefenitshala yakho yepine ixhomekeke kwisitayile sakho sobuqu kunye nobuhle obupheleleyo ofuna ukubufumana kwindawo yakho. Nokuba ukhetha inkangeleko yendalo, yangoku, yerustic, okanye enemibalabala, ifenitshala yompayini inokwenziwa lula ukuba ihambelane nencasa yakho.

Khumbula ukuba uhlale uvavanya umbala kwindawo encinci, engabonakaliyo ngaphambi kokuba uyifake kwifenitshala yonke. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba uyonwabile ngombala kwaye uncedisa umthi wepine ngeyona ndlela ingcono.

Ngobuchule obuncinci kunye neliso elibukhali loyilo, unokuguqula ifenitshala yakho yepine ibe yindawo egxile kuyo nakweliphi na igumbi.

ISikhokelo seNyathelo ngeNyathelo sokupeyinta iFanitshala yePine

Ukupeyinta ifenitshala yepine inokuba yiprojekthi ye-DIY eyonwabisayo kwaye enomvuzo. Nokuba ufuna ukuhlaziya iqhekeza elidala okanye ulinike inkangeleko entsha, ukupeyinta yindlela entle yokuguqula ifenitshala yepine. Landela le miyalelo yenyathelo ngalinye ukuze ufezekise imbonakalo yobungcali.

1. Lungisa ifanitshala: Qala ngokulungiselela ifenitshala yokupenda. Susa naziphi na izinto zentsimbi ezifana namaqhina okanye izibambo, kwaye ucoce umphezulu ngesepha epholileyo kunye nesisombululo samanzi. Isanti umphezulu kancinci nge-fine-grit sandpaper ukwenza umtyibilizi kunye nesiseko sepeyinti.

2. Qalisa uMphezulu: Faka isambatho se-primer kwifenitshala yepineyini. Oku kuya kunceda ukuba ipeyinti ibambelele ngcono kwaye iqinisekise ukugqitywa kwexesha elide. Sebenzisa i-brush okanye i-roller ukuze usebenzise i- even layer of primer , ngokulandela ingqolowa yokhuni. Vumela i-primer ukuba yome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba uqhubele phambili kwisinyathelo esilandelayo.

3. Khetha iPeyinti: Khetha umbala wepeyinti kwaye ugqibezele olulungele isitayile sakho kunye nenkangeleko epheleleyo ofuna ukuyifeza. Cinga ukusebenzisa i-latex okanye ipeyinti ye-acrylic ngenxa yokuqina kwayo kunye nokulula kwesicelo. Unokukhetha kwakhona ipeyinti yetshokhwe yembonakalo ye-rustic okanye i-vintage. Qinisekisa ukuba uyayishukumisa ipeyinti kakuhle phambi kokuba uyisebenzise.

4. Faka iPeyinti: Sebenzisa ibrashi okanye i-roller ukufaka idyasi yepeyinti elinganayo kwifanitshala. Qala ngemigangatho emikhulu kwaye usebenze indlela yakho kwiinkcukacha ezincinci. Gcoba ipeyinti ebhityileyo, elinganayo, ngokulandela iinkozo zokhuni. Vumela umaleko ngamnye ukuba wome ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise olandelayo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwikhava efunekayo, unokufuna ukusebenzisa iidyasi ezininzi zepeyinti.

5. Yongeza iFinishing Touches: Emva kokuba ipeyinti isomile, unokongeza nayiphi na into oyifunayo yokugqiba. Cinga ukusebenzisa i-topcoat ecacileyo ukukhusela ipeyinti kunye nokongeza ukuqina. Ungaphinda ucinezele ifenitshala ngokufaka isanti kancinci emaphethelweni okanye ufake i-glaze ukujonga umdala. Ekugqibeleni, phinda unamathisele nayiphi na i-hardware ekhutshwe ngaphambili.

6. Vumela ipeyinti iNyange: Vumela ipeyinti ukuba iphilise ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa okanye ukuhambisa ifenitshala. Oku kungathatha naphi na ukusuka kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ukuya kwiiveki ezimbalwa, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwepeyinti esetyenzisiweyo. Landela imiyalelo yomenzi ngexesha elicetyiswayo lokunyanga.

Ngokulandela le miyalelo yesinyathelo-nge-nyathelo, unokupeyinta ngempumelelo ifenitshala yepine kwaye ufezekise imbonakalo entle kunye neyobuchwephesha. Yenza uyilo kwaye wonwabe ukuguqula ifenitshala yakho ibe yinto entsha neyodwa!

Uyilungiselela njani ipayina yokupeyinta?

Qala ngokucoca ifenitshala: Susa naluphi na uthuli, ukungcola, okanye inkunkuma kumphezulu wefenitshala yepine usebenzisa isepha ethambileyo kunye nesisombululo samanzi. Gcoba ngobunono umphezulu ngelaphu elithambileyo okanye isipontshi, uze uhlambulule ngamanzi acocekileyo kwaye uvumele ukuba yome ngokupheleleyo.
Jonga nawuphi na umonakalo: Jonga ngononophelo ifenitshala yompayina kuwo nawuphi na umonakalo ofana nezibonda, imikrwelo, okanye iitshiphusi. Sebenzisa i-wood filler okanye i-putty ukuze ugcwalise nayiphi na imingxuma okanye ukungafezeki. Emva kokufaka i-filler, yiyeke yome kwaye emva koko isasaze ide ibe igudileyo kwaye ilingane nayo yonke ifanitshala.
Isanti umphezulu: Ukusantiya ifenitshala yompayina kubalulekile ukwenza umphandle ogudileyo kunye nomphezulu ukuze ipeyinti ibambelele kuwo. Qala nge-medium-grit sandpaper ukususa amabala arhabaxa okanye iindawo ezingalinganiyo. Emva koko, tshintshela kwi-sandpaper ye-grit-grit ukuze uqhubele phambili umphezulu. Soloko usenza isanti kwicala leenkozo zomthi ukunqanda ukonakalisa ifenitshala.
Susa intsalela yesanti: Emva kokugquma, sebenzisa ilaphu lokurhangqa okanye ilaphu elimanzi ukususa nayiphi na intsalela yesanti okanye uthuli kumphezulu wefenitshala. Eli nyathelo libalulekile ukuqinisekisa indawo ecocekileyo ukuze ipeyinti ibambelele.
Prime ifenitshala: Ukufaka idyasi ye-primer kuyacetyiswa ukuba uphucule ukuncamathelwa kwepeyinti kwaye unikeze ukugqiba ngakumbi. Khetha i-primer efanelekileyo kwifenitshala yepine kwaye uyisebenzise ngokulinganayo usebenzisa ibrashi okanye i-roller. Vumela i-primer ukuba yome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba uqhubele phambili kwisinyathelo esilandelayo.
Peyinta ifenitshala: Emva kokuba i-primer yomile, lixesha lokupeyinta ifenitshala yepine. Khetha umbala wepeyinti owuthandayo kwaye uwusebenzise ngokulinganayo usebenzisa ibrashi okanye irola. Qala ngeedyasi ezincinci kwaye uvumele idyasi nganye ukuba yome ngaphambi kokufaka enye elandelayo. Oku kuya kunceda ukuthintela ukuthontsiza kunye nokuqinisekisa ukugqitywa okugudileyo.
Faka isiphelo esikhuselayo: Ukukhusela umgangatho opeyintiweyo kunye nokwandisa ukuqina kwawo, sebenzisa i-topcoat ecacileyo okanye i-sealer. Oku kuya kunceda ukukhusela ipeyinti kwimikrwelo kunye nokufuma. Landela imiyalelo yomenzi wesicelo kunye namaxesha omisa.

Ngokulungisa ngokufanelekileyo ifenitshala yakho yepine ngaphambi kokupenda, unokufezekisa ukugqiba okuhle kunye nexesha elide eliya kuphucula ukubonakala kwefenitshala yakho kwiminyaka ezayo.

Yeyiphi eyona primer ingcono yepeyinti yepine?

Xa kuziwa ekupeyinteni ifenitshala yepine, ukukhetha i-primer efanelekileyo kubalulekile ekufezekiseni ubuchwephesha obuhlala ixesha elide. Eyona primer yepeyinti yepine yenye yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa kwi-softwoods efana nepine.

Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha i-primer yepeyinti yepine:

Ukuncamathela: I-Pine inomkhwa wokufunxa ipeyinti ngokungalinganiyo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukukhetha iprimer ebonelela ngokuncamathela okugqwesileyo ukuqinisekisa ukugqibelela nokugudileyo.
Ukutywinwa: Iphayina yaziwa ngokuba namaqhina kunye nokunye ukungafezeki okungopha ngepeyinti. I-primer eneempawu ezintle zokutywina iya kuthintela ezi ziphene ukuba zingabonakali ngengubo yokugqibela yepeyinti.
Sanding: Umthi wepine unokuba nerhashalala, ngoko ke ukusebenzisa i-primer enesanti ngokulula kuya kunceda ukudala indawo egudileyo nengenasiphako yokupeyinta.
Ixesha lokumisa: Cinga ixesha lokumisa le-primer, njengoko oku kuya kuchaphazela inkqubo yokudweba jikelele. Ukukhetha i-primer yokumisa ngokukhawuleza kunokunceda ukukhawuleza iprojekthi.

Ngokusekelwe kule miba, i-primer esekelwe kwi-oyile ephezulu idla ngokucetyiswa ngokupenda ifenitshala yepine. Iiprimers ezisekwe kwioyile zibonelela ngokuncamathela okugqwesileyo, amaqhina okutywina ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye anokufakwa isanti ngokulula ukwenza umphezulu ogudileyo. Baye bathande ukomisa ngokukhawuleza, kukuvumela ukuba uqhubele phambili kwinqanaba lokupeyinta ngokukhawuleza.

Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise i-primer, qiniseka ukuba ulungiselele ngokufanelekileyo ifenitshala yepineyini ngokuyicoca ngokucokisekileyo kwaye uyigxothe ukuze ususe nayiphi na into ekhoyo okanye amabala anqabileyo. Emva kokuba i-primer isetyenziswe kwaye yomisiwe, unokuqhubeka nokudweba ifenitshala usebenzisa umbala wepeyinti oyikhethileyo.

Khumbula, ukusebenzisa i-primer efanelekileyo kubalulekile ekufezekiseni ipeyinti yobungcali kunye neyomeleleyo kwifenitshala yepine. Thatha ixesha lokukhetha i-primer ephezulu ehlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zokhuni lwepine, kwaye uya kuvuzwa ngesiphumo esihle kunye nexesha elide.

Upeyinta njani ifenitshala endala yompayini ngaphandle kwesanti?

Ukuba unefenitshala endala yepine ofuna ukuyipeyinta kodwa ungafuni ukuhamba nengxaki yokuyigalela, kukho iindlela ezimbalwa onokuzama ngazo. Ngelixa isanti idla ngokucetyiswa ukuba kuqinisekiswe indawo egudileyo yokupeyinta, obu buchule bunokukunceda ukuba ufezekise iziphumo ezindilisekileyo ngaphandle kwesanti:

Coca umphezulu: Qala ngokucoca ifanitshala ngokucokisekileyo ukuze ususe nabuphi na ubumdaka, igrisi, okanye iwax enokubakho. Ungasebenzisa isicoci esithambileyo kunye nesisombululo samanzi okanye isicoci esikhethekileyo esenzelwe imiphezulu yeenkuni. Sula ifenitshala icocekile kwaye uyivumele yome ngokupheleleyo phambi kokuba uqhubeke.
Sebenzisa i-deglosser: I-deglosser sisisombululo sekhemikhali esingasetyenziselwa ukususa ukugqitywa kwe-glossy ebusweni befenitshala, okwenza kube lula ukuba ipeyinti ibambelele. Faka i-deglosser ngokwemiyalelo yomenzi, uqinisekise ukuba usebenza kwindawo engenamoya. Emva kokuba i-deglosser isetyenzisiwe, sula phantsi ifenitshala ukuze ususe nayiphi na intsalela.
Faka i-primer yokudibanisa: Emva kokuba ubuso buhlanjululwe kwaye buhlanjululwe, sebenzisa i-primer yokudibanisa ukuze uncede ipeyinti ibambelele kwifenitshala. Khetha i-primer eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo zokhuni. Faka isicelo se-primer ngokulinganayo kwaye uvumele ukuba yome ngokwemiyalelo yomenzi.
Peyinta ngepeyinti ekumgangatho ophezulu: Emva kokuba i-primer yomile, unokuqhubeka nokudweba ifenitshala. Khetha ipeyinti ekumgangatho ophezulu efanelekileyo kwiindawo zokhuni. Gcoba ipeyinti ngokulinganayo usebenzisa ibrashi okanye irola, uqinisekise ukuba ulandela imiyalelo yomenzi wepeyinti ngamaxesha okumisa kunye needyasi ezongezelelweyo ukuba ziyimfuneko.

Nangona ezi ndlela zinokukunceda ukuba upeyinte ifanitshala yepine endala ngaphandle kwesanti, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba isanti iseyeyona ndlela isebenzayo yokuqinisekisa ukugqitywa okugudileyo kunye nexesha elide. Ukuba unexesha kunye nomonde, kusoloko kucetyiswa ukuba udibanise ifenitshala ngaphambi kokupeyinta. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ujonge enye indlela ekhawulezayo nelula, la manyathelo anokukunceda ukuba ufumane isiphumo esanelisayo.

Ngaphambi nasemva: Ukutshintsha ifanitshala yePine

Ukutshintsha ifenitshala yepine ingaba yiprojekthi enomvuzo kunye neyilayo. Ngokunika ifenitshala yakho idyasi entsha yepeyinti, unokutshintsha ngokupheleleyo inkangeleko yayo kunye nokuziva. Nokuba ufuna ukuhlaziya ifenitshala yakudala okanye unike isiqwenga esitsha uchuku lomntu, ukupeyinta ifenitshala yepine yindlela entle yokongeza isitayile kunye nobuntu ekhayeni lakho.

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale iprojekthi yakho yokupeyinta, kubalulekile ukulungisa ifenitshala ngokufanelekileyo. Qala ngokucoca umphezulu wefenitshala ukususa naluphi na uthuli okanye ukungcola. Isanti umphezulu ukwenza isiseko esigudileyo kunye nesiseko sepeyinti. Gcwalisa nakuphi na ukuqhekeka okanye ukungafezeki kunye nokuzaliswa kweenkuni, uze uphinde udibanise kwakhona isanti ukuze uqinisekise ukugqitywa okungenamthungo.

Intsingiselo yokomoya inombolo 10

Nje ukuba ifenitshala ilungiswe, lixesha lokukhetha umbala wepeyinti. Qwalasela isitayile esipheleleyo kunye neskimu sombala wegumbi lakho xa ukhetha umbala wepeyinti. Ukuba ufuna ukubukeka kweklasikhi kunye nexesha elingapheliyo, khetha umbala ongathathi hlangothi njengomhlophe okanye ongwevu. Ukujonga ngakumbi kunye nenkangeleko eqaqambileyo, khetha umbala oqaqambileyo okanye ongqindilili ohambelana nokuhombisa igumbi lakho.

Faka ipeyinti usebenzisa ibrashi okanye i-roller, usebenze ngokulinganayo kwaye ulandele iinkozo zokhuni. Vumela idyasi yokuqala ukuba yome ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokufaka isambatho sesibini sokugqiba ixesha elide. Ukuba unqwenela, unokongeza umaleko we-varnish ecacileyo okanye i-sealant ukukhusela ipeyinti kwaye unike ifenitshala ukugqiba okukhazimlayo.

Emva kokuba ipeyinti yomile kwaye ifenitshala iguqulwe ngokupheleleyo, unokongeza ukuthintela okongeziweyo ukuphucula inkangeleko yayo entsha. Cinga ukongeza i-hardware entsha, enjengamaqhosha okanye izibambo, ukunika ifenitshala imbonakalo entsha nehlaziyiweyo. Ungaphinda ucinezele ipeyinti okanye wongeze i-accents yokuhombisa, efana ne-stencils okanye i-decals, ukwenzela ukubamba okukodwa kunye nomntu.

Ukuguqula ifenitshala yepine yiprojekthi eyonwabisayo neyilayo ekuvumela ukuba uphefumle ubomi obutsha kwiziqwenga ezindala okanye ezicacileyo. Ngolungiselelo oluncinci kunye nepeyinti ethile, unokuyiguqula ngokupheleleyo inkangeleko yefenitshala yakho kwaye wenze isiqwenga esinesitayile kunye nesakho somntu wekhaya lakho.

Uyihlaziya njani ifenitshala endala yompayini?

Ukuba unefenitshala endala yompayina ekhangeleka igugile okanye iphelelwe lixesha, ukuyihlaziya kunokukunika ithuba elitsha ebomini. Ukuhlaziya ifenitshala yepine endala kubandakanya amanyathelo ambalwa abalulekileyo okuqinisekisa ukuguqulwa okuyimpumelelo.

1. Coca ifanitshala: Qala ngokucoca ngokucokisekileyo ifenitshala ukuze ususe nabuphi na ubumdaka, ubumdaka, okanye umthwebeba omdala. Sebenzisa i-detergent epholileyo kunye namanzi afudumele, kwaye qiniseka ukuba uyomisa ifenitshala ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba uqhubele phambili kwisinyathelo esilandelayo.

2. Santi umphezulu: Sebenzisa i-sandpaper ukwenza isanti ngobunono umphezulu wefenitshala. Oku kuya kunceda ukususa naziphi na iindawo ezirhabaxa kunye nokudala indawo egudileyo yokupeyinta okanye ukungcolisa. Qinisekisa ukuba ubeka isanti kwicala lenkozo ukuphepha ukonakalisa iinkuni.

3. Lungisa nawuphi na umonakalo: Jonga ifenitshala ukuba awunayo na imikrwelo, izibonda, okanye omnye umonakalo. Sebenzisa i-wood filler ukuze ugcwalise nayiphi na imingxuma okanye iintanda, kunye nesanti iindawo ezilungisiweyo xa i-filler isomile. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba ifenitshala ibonakala ngathi intsha xa sele ipeyintiwe okanye iqatywe amabala.

4. Khetha ukugqiba kwakho: Thatha isigqibo sokuba uyafuna na ukupeyinta okanye ukungcolisa ifanitshala. Ukupeyinta kunokunika inkangeleko entsha, yanamhlanje, ngelixa ukugcoba kunokunyusa ubuhle bendalo bomthi. Cinga isitayile esipheleleyo kunye noyilo lwendawo yakho xa usenza esi sigqibo.

5. Faka ukugqiba: Ukuba ukhetha ukupenda ifenitshala, sebenzisa i-primer kuqala ukuze uncede ipeyinti ibambelele ngokufanelekileyo. Emva koko, sebenzisa iidyasi ezininzi zepeyinti, uvumela idyasi nganye ukuba yome ngaphambi kokufaka okulandelayo. Ukuba ukhetha ukungcolisa ifenitshala, sebenzisa i-stain nge-brush okanye ilaphu, ngokulandela ingqolowa yokhuni. Vumela i-stain ukuba yome kwaye emva koko usebenzise ukugqitywa kokukhusela okucacileyo ukutywina ukhuni.

6. Yongeza naziphi na izihombiso ezifunekayo: Ukuba ufuna ukongeza umnxeba wobuqu kwifenitshala, cinga ukongeza imihlobiso efana ne-hardware entsha, i-stencil, okanye iindlela zokupeyinta zokuhombisa. Oku kunokwandisa ngakumbi ukubonakala kweqhekeza elihlaziyiweyo.

7. Gcina ifanitshala: Nje ukuba uyihlaziye ifanitshala yakho endala yompayini, kubalulekile ukuyigcina ngokufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihlala ixesha elide. Kuphephe ukubeka izinto ezishushu okanye ezimanzi ngokuthe ngqo kumphezulu, kwaye sebenzisa ii-coaster okanye ii-placemats ukuyikhusela ekuchithekeni kunye namabala. Rhoqo uthuli kwaye ucoce ifanitshala ukuyigcina ikhangeleka intle.

Ngokulandela la manyathelo, unokuhlaziya ngempumelelo ifenitshala yakho endala yompayini kwaye uyinike inkangeleko entsha, ehlaziyiweyo eya kuphucula naliphi na igumbi ekhayeni lakho.

Ukupeyinta ifenitshala yepine kuvula amathuba angapheliyo okwenza ngokwezifiso kunye nokuzibonakalisa. Ngolungiselelo olufanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo, nabangabaziyo banokutshintsha amaqhekeza amadala epine adiniweyo abe ziishowtoppers ezimangalisayo. Ukusuka kutshintsho olulula lombala ukuya kugqibo oluntsonkothileyo lwe-faux, ukucinga kwakho kuphela komda. Njengoko ukhangela iifoto zangaphambili nasemva, kuyacaca ukuba ipeyinti inamandla okuguqula izinto ezifunyenwe kwimarike yentakumba zibe yimiboniso yoyilo . Ke ngoko gqogqa ivenkile yakho yasekhaya, yemba ezo zilokhwe ziphuma kumgangatho ongaphantsi, kwaye ulungele i-adventure ye-DIY. Ngesanti yephepha, iprimer, kunye nepeyinti, ungalihlaziya ikhaya lakho kwaye ulifake ngengqondo yakho ekhethekileyo yesitayile kwiqhezu leendleko zokuthenga ifenitshala entsha. Musa ukuvumela iziqhulo, imikrwelo, okanye imibala ye-oki ephelelwe lixesha ukuba ikuhlisele phantsi. Thatha ibrashi yokupeyinta kwaye wenze loo mapayini ibe yeyakho!

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