Ukutya oku-14 onokuKhula kwakhona kwiiNkunkuma zaseKhitshini

Ngoku ukuba uhambo oluya kwivenkile yokutya (ngethemba) bambalwa kwaye ukude kwaye abathengisi bokuhambisa ukutya bayalibazisa ngeeveki, akukaze kubonakale kunomdla ngakumbi ekukhuleni ukutya kwakho. Nokuba ubungekayityali eyakho imifuno yasentwasahlobo egadini yakho , akukabi kudala ukuzama ukukhula ezinye ezizezakho ngoku. Ukuba utya ukutya okufana neetapile, iipepile, kunye ne squash, emva koko usenokuba sele unayo yonke into oyifunayo ukuqala ukulima eyakho igadi yemifuno.

Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ulahle inxenye yepepile yakho emhlabeni kwaye uthembe okona kulungileyo, uJason De Pecol, uMlawuli wezoLimo e IHarlem Ikhulile Umbutho ongajonganga nzuzo ozinikele ekufundiseni abahlali baseHarlem nolutsha kwezolimo edolophini, uzinzo, kunye nesondlo, uthi ngelixa wena unakho unokukhulisa isityalo ekutyeni onako esandleni, ayizukubonakala okanye ingcamle ngokufanayo (kwaye ukuba ayiyiyo ye-organic, kungenzeka ukuba ingavelisi siqhamo konke konke).

Xa kufikwa ekukhuliseni ukutya okusuka kwimbewu, kufanele ukuba ibe yinto eyiyo kwaye kufanele ukuba ibe yindlalifa, utshilo uDe Pecol. I-Heirloom ibhekisa kuhlobo lwembewu ekufutshane kwimfuza kwimbewu yomzali. Ezo ntlobo zeziqhamo kunye nemifuno kunzima ukuzifumana. Nokuba uthenga iziqhamo kunye nemifuno, ufumana uhlobo lweF1, olusisiseko esiphambanweni phakathi kweentlobo ezimbini zomzali.

Uthi kufana kakhulu nokuba i-Golden Retriever ecocekileyo kunye ne-pure-bred German Shepherd inomdla, loo njana iya kuba ngumxube wezimbini, akunjalo? Kwaye ukuba lo mxube ubunenjana… ibiya kuba ... Kuyafana nangezityalo.

Ke ngelixa ukutya okukhulisayo kwi-scrap kusenokungabonakali (okanye kungcamle) ngokufana ncam nqo, akukubi kuwe nangayiphi na indlela, kwaye kufanelekile umzamo. Kukho ixabiso ekugcineni imbewu kwaye uyikhulisele kumava okukhulisa isityalo, wongeza uDe Pecol.

Wongeza ukuba indawo okuyo iya kumisela into onokuyikhulisa, kananjalo, kuba iindawo zangaphakathi (nokuba zinezibane ezikhulayo) zinokulungela ukukhula imifuno, ngelixa abanye abantu bekhulisa ukutya okumbalwa ngaphandle komlilo obalekayo kunye neepatios, kwaye ezinye ube nendawo eninzi yokulima; into ebalulekileyo kukuba ukufikelela kwakho kwimicimbi elula.

Nkqu nakwezona ziflethi zibalele kakhulu ilanga, awufumani malanga ngokuthe ngqo. Ezi zityalo zifuna ngokwenene naphi na ukusuka kwiiyure ezili-12 ukuya kwezi-16 zokukhanya kwelanga ngosuku — ngakumbi ngesityalo esidubula iintyatyambo, njengesityalo setumato.

Kananjalo, ukukhula ngaphandle kuvumela impova, ekufuneka yenzekile ukuze isityalo sivelise iziqhamo. Ukuze ukhule into efana nesityalo setumato ngaphakathi, kuya kufuneka wazi ngokwaneleyo malunga nezinto ezithile zesityalo ukuze uzame ukungcola. Ke ukuba ubambekile ngokukhula ngaphakathi, unokuba nethamsanqa elingcono ngezityalo ezityiwayo ngaphandle ukuvelisa iziqhamo. Ukucinga ukuba zonke ezi meko zikhona, nazi izinto ezili-14 onokuzikhulisa kwizikroba zasekhitshini.

Ityala: UKasikova Svetlana / Shutterstock

Iitapile

Thatha ubuncinci ikota yeetapile, kwaye uqiniseke ukuba inamehlo amabini, -alapho amahlumelo aphuma khona-emva koko tyala eso siqwenga emhlabeni. Ukuba ukhetha iitapile ezintsha, uya kuvuna iiveki ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3 emva kokuba isityalo siyekile ukudubula, kunye neetapile esele zikhulile, linda de kube ziiveki ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3 emva kokuba amahlamvu efile.

Ityala: U-Lauren Kolyn

IMint, iBasil kunye neCilantro

I-Mint ngumzekelo omhle wesityalo onokukhula ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwi-scrap (okanye ukusika) kwesinye isityalo se-mint. UDe Pecol ucebisa ngokuthatha iglasi egcwele amanzi, ayigubungele ngesongelo seplastiki, kwaye abethe umngxuma kuyo. Emva koko, thabatha isitshixo kwisityalo se-mint uze usincamathele emngxunyeni. Kuya kufuneka ikhule iingcambu kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kwaye emva koko unokuyitshintshela emhlabeni.

Ungasebenzisa inkqubo efanayo ye-basil kunye ne-cilantro, nangona kunokuthatha ixesha elincinci ukuba iingcambu zenze (iiveki ezi-2-4). Qiniseka ukuba utshintsha amanzi rhoqo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.

Ityala: 5 yesibini Studio / Shutterstock

Ujodo

Wakhe weva ukuba xa uthe watshiza iimbewu ezininzi zevatala uza kukhulisa ifama yevatala? Ewe, loo nto ithi phantse yinyani.

Imbewu yevatala iya kukhula ivatala, ukuba nje uyiphatha ngendlela obufanele ukuba uyenze ngayo, kodwa ayizukubakho okanye ibonakale njengevatala oyityileyo, utshilo uKenneth Hardee, umlimi wenqwelo yeloli eJackson, eTennessee . Oku kubetha kwinqanaba, kwakhona, ukuba uninzi lwezinto esizityayo ziqukethe imbewu ye-hybrid (hayi eyindlalifa).

Kuyabonakala ukuba ukuyiphatha ngendlela obucinga ngayo kuthetha ukukhulisa imbewu kwigreenhouse kwiiveki ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuyifaka emhlabeni ngoMeyi. Emva koko, zihlala zikhula kangangeentsuku ezingama-80.

Ityala: Iifoto: UJoe Lingeman; Ukutya ukutya: UChristine Buckley

imele ntoni i999

Utamatisi

Ukuba unayo iitomato ze-heirloom ye-organic, ungayityala imbewu yayo ukuze ikhule isityalo setumato ngaphandle.

Umakhulu wam wayehlala egcina imbewu yendlalifa, utsho uHardee. Ukwacebisa ukuba uziqalele kwigreenhouse kwaye emva koko uzitshintshe.

Ungasikhulisa ngokupheleleyo isityalo kwimbewu yetumato, utshilo uDe Pecol. Uthi ukusuka kwimbewu ukuya kwisiqhamo kwisityalo setumato kuthatha malunga neentsuku ezingama-90 kwaye kuya kuvelisa malunga nezi-3 ukuya kwezi-5 zeelitha zeziqhamo.

Ngaphandle kokuba unolwazi oluphangaleleyo ngohlobo lwesityalo setumato onaso kwaye wazi nokuba ungasifaka njani umungu kuwe, uya kuba uxhomekeke kwiinyosi ezingaphandle ukuba zenze umsebenzi wazo. Ukuba isityalo setumato sivelisa iintyatyambo, kodwa ezi ntyatyambo azifumani mvumvuzelo, asizukuvelisa iziqhamo, utsho uDe Pecol.

Ityala: AGfoto / Shutterstock

Iipepile

Ndabona ividiyo emnandi yomntu osika intsimbi ngesiqingatha, eshukumisa imbewu wayibeka nje emhlabeni wayibukela ikhula ibe sisityalo-enye phantse yinyani.

Xa ndabuza uDe Pecol malunga noku, wathi oko kunokwenzeka kanjalo yenzeka ukuba ibityalwe kumgquba osempilweni. Kodwa eyona nto ividiyo ibingayiqwalaseli kukuba iipepile zifuna indawo eninzi ukuze zikhule, ke ukuba kukho imbewu engama-50 kwipepile kunye nama-40 ahlumayo, kuya kufuneka uthathe imbewu enye uhlume embizeni uyinike isithuba kufuneka ikhule ngokupheleleyo ibe sisityalo. Ukuba zonke i-40 ziqale ukukhula kwindawo enye, zinokuxinana kakhulu. Gcina loo nto engqondweni xa utyala, kwaye unamathele ekukhuleni kwangaphandle ukuba ufuna ithuba lokuvelisa nayiphi na ipepile.

lithetha ntoni inani u1212

Ityala: igorstevanovic / Shutterstock

Iibhokhwe

Inketho elula yokuzama: uyazi isiphelo seengcambu zangaphantsi (okanye i-anyanisi eluhlaza) oyinqumle ngaphambi kokuyisika? Beka loo bhalbhu ineengcambu eziqhotyoshelwe kwikomityi yamanzi kwindawo yangaphakathi enelanga. Emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, iya kuqala ukuvelisa amahlumela aluhlaza. Xa amahlumela efikelele kwii-intshi ezi-4 okanye ezi-5 ubude, ungatyala emhlabeni ukuze ukhule kakuhle. Kwakhona, oku kuthatha i-scallion yakho yoqobo iyindalo kunye ne-heirloom, kodwa nokuba yeyiphi na indlela, le ilula ukuzama ngaphakathi.

Ityala: UJoe Lingeman / Kitchn; Isitayile sokutya: CC Buckley / Kitchn

Amawele

Olunye ukhetho olukhulu lokukhula ngaphakathi ezindlwini kwaye ukhule ngendlela efanayo namahashe akho, beka iingcambu ezimhlophe zelike lakho engqayini yamanzi kunye nendawo efestileni enelanga, kwaye icandelo eliluhlaza elinamagqabi liya kuqhubeka ukuphinda likhule emva kokuba ulisikile . Guqula amanzi rhoqo ukugcina le mifuno ikhula.

Ityala: MSPhotographic / Shutterstock

Iponyoponyo

Ewe, isityalo seavokhado singakhula emngxunyeni waso. Amathuba okuba ivelise i-avokhado yokwenene isenokunqongophala, kodwa ke ubuncinci uza kufumana isityalo esicocekileyo kule ndlu yasekhitshini.

Nje ukuba uhlambe kwaye umise umhadi we-avocado, uwubeke engqayini yamanzi usebenzisa i-toothpick ukuyimisa njengoko kuchaziwe apha. Ukuba ibekwe kwindawo enelanga kwaye iimeko zichanekile, kunjalo unakho uthwale isiqhamo kwiminyaka embalwa. Kodwa, ubukhulu becala uya kufumana ukonwabela isityalo esipholileyo.

Ityala: UJoe Lingeman / Kitchn; Isitayile sokutya: CC Buckley / Kitchn

Isileri

Olu lukhetho olukhulu lokuzama ngaphakathi okanye ukuba unendawo encinci ngaphandle, njengokubaleka umlilo okanye ibhalkhoni encinci.

Gweba isiseko kwisiqwenga seseleri kwaye usibeke kwisosi encinci yamanzi (isiseko esisezantsi emanzini, i-stalk rosette ejonge phezulu), kwaye kufuneka ihlume iingcambu malunga neveki. Kuza kuqala ukukhula amagqabi amancinci amthubi ngaphakathi, kwaye ke lixesha lokuyityala emhlabeni. Isenokuba sisilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi esinamagqabi ekuqaleni, kodwa emva kweeveki ezimbalwa, isahlulo kufuneka sityiwe ngokwaneleyo ukuba sibhangane nehummus yakho oyithandayo.

Kwakhona, ngenxa yokuba into ihluma iingcambu ayithethi ukuba incasa iya kufana ncam, kodwa kwithambo elinye nesityalo seavokhado, isityalo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi sinento ethile entle nokuba ungayityi, intle isityalo kufuneka.

Ityala: tab62 / Shutterstock

Bok choy

Inkqubo efanayo yeselery isebenza kwi-bok choy! Sika isiseko, usibeke emanzini ade ahlume iingcambu, emva koko udlulisele emhlabeni.

Ityala: UJoe Lingeman / Kitchn; Istylist sokutya: CC Buckley / Kitchn

I-squash (iZucchini kunye neYellow squash yeHlabathi)

Squashes (njenge i-zucchini okanye i-squash ephuzi yehlobo ) zezinye zeentanda zam endizithandayo zokutyala, kuba azidingi kuphikisana. Kwakhona, oku kucinga ukuba sele unayo i-squash ekhuliswe kwi-pantry yakho-okanye nokuba awunayo, thatha ithuba! Uza kwenza ntoni ngezo mbewu?

Thatha malunga nembewu ezintathu wenze induli encinci yomhlaba ukungqonga. Ngenye indlela, ungabatyala malunga ne-intshi enye ezantsi emhlabeni. Oku akudingi ukufakelwa-ngokwenene benza kakuhle xa bekhulile kwimbewu ngokwabo (leyo, ngokufanelekileyo, ikhona kwi-squash osele uyidla).

Ngaba konke oku kwazi-ukuba-uthini-imifuno-uyatya-kwaye-imbewu-iqulethe-intetho iziva ingaphaya kwamandla, kodwa usafuna ukuya kwimpilo ezinzileyo? UDe Pecol ucebisa ukuba kuthengwe imbewu kumashishini athembekileyo asekuhlaleni, ukuze wazi ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwesityalo oza kukhula, kwaye uyakuxhasa ezolimo zalapha. Kodwa okwangoku, kutheni ungazami ngamanye amaqhekeza osele unawo? Unokufumana #pinterestfail, kodwa unokumangaliswa.

U-Erin Johnson

Umnikeli

U-Erin Johnson ngumbhali egubungela zonke izinto ekhaya, kwizityalo, nakwizinto ezinxulumene noyilo. Uyamthanda uDolly Parton, umdlalo ohlekisayo, nokuba ngaphandle (kuloo myalelo). Uvela eTennessee kodwa ngoku uhlala eBrooklyn kunye nenja yakhe eneminyaka eli-11 ubudala egama linguPup.