Kudala ndithengela isipili ukuba sithathe indawo yaso esaphuke kwinyanga ephelileyo, kwaye siqhubeke nokudibana nezipili ze-trumeau. Izibuko zeTrumeau (ezibizwa ngokuba yi-troo-MO) zibekwe kwizakhelo ezinde zomthi kunye necandelo elikhulu lokuhonjiswa okanye lokuhonjiswa kwemifanekiso ephezulu. Kodwa yintoni ezi zibuko zingaqhelekanga, kwaye zivela phi?
Ingelosi amanani angama-555
Gcina Ncamathisela (Ityala lemifanekiso: Unyango lweNdlu)
Izibuko zokuqala ezazisetwe kwiipaneli zomthi, okanye sifume (bwah-zer-EE), isigqubuthelo esenziwe ngodonga sokuhombisa esikhethiweyo kwi-17th nakwi-18th century (imifanekiso 2-4).Njengoko sibonile, iglasi yayisisibonelelo esinexabiso ngelo xesha, ke ekuqaleni kwakungaqhelekanga ukuba nezipili ezincinci zibekwe kwindawo yokuhombisa. Njengoko iglasi yesipili yaba lula ukuveliswa kwizikwere ezinkulu, ngamanye amaxesha yayiza kubandakanywa kwiipaneli.
NgesiFrentshi, ingqungquthela ligama elicekeceke eludongeni phakathi kweengcango ezimbini okanye iifestile. Igama laqala ukusetyenziswa ukuchaza isibuko kwelo candelo lodonga kwii-1700s zakuqala. Embindini wenkulungwane, yayisetyenziselwa ukuchaza isipili esingaphezulu kwengubo (ngesiNgesi, oko sikubiza ngokuba yiglasi ye-pier).
Isipili se-trumeau safumana ukuthandwa phakathi kwabakhulayo abakumgangatho ophezulu ophakathi, ababejonge ukulingisa ubukhosi obunemifanekiso yodonga. Esinye seziphumo zoHlaziyo lwezoShishino yayikukunyuka kodidi lwabarhwebi, ababesenza imali engaphezulu kwaye beyichitha ekwenzeni amakhaya abo afane nalawo abakumgangatho ophezulu ossified kwiindawo zabo zakudala zosapho ngeeplanga ezininzi. Ngapha koko, amanye ala matye amadala achithwa, kwaza kwathengiswa iifenitshala kunye neepaneli - zithengiswa kwimarike yesibini (umfanekiso 5). Kwaye iipaneli zazikho. Phakathi kwinkulungwane ye-19, abavelisi babenendlela yokwenza iglasi epleyitini kwiipaneli ezinkulu, ke oko kuyasebenza kwaye kubiza kakhulu ukufaka izibuko. Kwaye ke izibuko zenziwe ngepeyinti yakudala, okanye ngeefreyimu ezenziwe kuyo jonga njengokufotwa okudala, ngekwakukuyo.
Uninzi lwezibuko ze-trumeau endizibonileyo zi-Neoclassical okanye i-Empire ngesitayile: symmetrical, with sober rectangular shape and classical-motifs like acanthus leaves, scrolls and garlands, and ribbons. Le ndlela yayiyindlela esekupheleni kwe-18 neye-19, kwaye yahlala ithandwa kwinkulungwane elandelayo okanye njalo.
Kutheni le nto isipili se-trumeau sibuyele kwindumasi kule mihla? Ndicinga ukuba inento yokwenza nombono wokuhlangulwa. Abantu bayayithanda imbono yokufumana ubumba oludala kunye ne-paneling kunye ne-upcycling okanye ukuphinda uyisebenzise kwimeko entsha, akunjalo? Kwaye nokuzaliswa kwakhona kuthwala i-echo yeepaneli ezenziwe ngesandla zonyaka. Andiqinisekanga ukuba iya kuba lukhetho lwam kwiglasi ye-pier, kodwa ndiyayithanda imbono yokuthambisa ibhokisi yam emhlophe ngebhanti emfutshane ngomnqa wexesha elidlulileyo.
Imifanekiso: 1 Ukubuyiselwa kweHardware ; 2 I-Boiserie evela kwiHôtel de Varengeville, eParis, c. 1736-52, kwi IMyuziyam yeMetropolitan yoBugcisa ; 3 I-Boiserie evela ePalais Paar, eVienna, c. 1765-72, kananjalo kwi Ye ; 4 Ithala leencwadi laseArsenal, eParis, c. 1745-50, ngokudlula Irhafu yoBugcisa ; 5 Iipili zeLouis XV izibuko ezithengiswayo zathengiswa ngo-2007 kwi UChristie malunga ne- $ 25,000; 6 Isipili esibonisayo kwi-ofisi encinci ye-petit UNissim de Camondo indlu yemyuziyam eParis, ikhaya labaqokeleli abacebileyo ngasekupheleni kwe-19 nasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 (kwaye mhlawumbi ndiyimyuziyam encinci yam eParis!); 7 Iwisteria .
Inombolo yeengelosi ezili-111 ezinentsingiselo
